Proverbs 2

The Pursuit of Wisdom Brings Security

1 My son, if you will 1receive my words And 2treasure my commandments within you,
2 3Make your ear attentive to wisdom, Incline your heart to understanding;
3 For if you cry for discernment, Lift your voice for understanding;
4 If you seek her as 4silver And search for her as for 5hidden treasures;
5 Then you will discern the 6fear of the LORD And discover the knowledge of God.
6 For 7the LORD gives wisdom; From His mouth come knowledge and understanding.
7 He stores up sound wisdom for the upright; He is a 8shield to those who walk in integrity,
8 Guarding the paths of justice, And He 9preserves the way of His godly ones.
9 Then you will discern 10righteousness and justice And equity and every 11good course.
10 For 12wisdom will enter your heart And 13knowledge will be pleasant to your soul;
11 Discretion will 14guard you, Understanding will watch over you,
12 To 15deliver you from the way of evil, From the man who speaks 16perverse things;
13 From those who 17leave the paths of uprightness To walk in the 18ways of darkness;
14 Who 19delight in doing evil And rejoice in the perversity of evil;
15 Whose paths are 20crooked, And who are devious in their ways;
16 To 21deliver you from the strange woman, From the 22adulteress who flatters with her words;
17 That leaves the 23companion of her youth And forgets the 24covenant of her God;
18 For 25her house sinks down to death And her tracks lead to the dead;
19 None * 26who go to her return again, Nor do they reach the 27paths of life.
20 So you will 28walk in the way of good men And keep to the 29paths of the righteous.
21 For 30the upright will live in the land And 31the blameless will remain in it;
22 But 32the wicked will be cut off from the land And 33the treacherous will be 34uprooted from it.

Proverbs 2 Commentary

Chapter 2

Promises to those who seek wisdom. (1-9) The advantages of wisdom. (10-22)

Verses 1-9 Those who earnestly seek heavenly wisdom, will never complain that they have lost their labour; and the freeness of the gift does not do away the necessity of our diligence, Joh. 6:27 . Let them seek, and they shall find it; let them ask, and it shall be given them. Observe who are thus favoured. They are the righteous, on whom the image of God is renewed, which consists in righteousness. If we depend upon God, and seek to him for wisdom, he will enable us to keep the paths of judgment.

Verses 10-22 If we are truly wise, we shall be careful to avoid all evil company and evil practices. When wisdom has dominion over us, then it not only fills the head, but enters into the heart, and will preserve, both against corruptions within and temptations without. The ways of sin are ways of darkness, uncomfortable and unsafe: what fools are those who leave the plain, pleasant, lightsome paths of uprightness, to walk in such ways! They take pleasure in sin; both in committing it, and in seeing others commit it. Every wise man will shun such company. True wisdom will also preserve from those who lead to fleshly lusts, which defile the body, that living temple, and war against the soul. These are evils which excite the sorrow of every serious mind, and cause every reflecting parent to look upon his children with anxiety, lest they should be entangled in such fatal snares. Let the sufferings of others be our warnings. Our Lord Jesus deters from sinful pleasures, by the everlasting torments which follow them. It is very rare that any who are caught in this snare of the devil, recover themselves; so much is the heart hardened, and the mind blinded, by the deceitfulness of this sin. Many think that this caution, besides the literal sense, is to be understood as a caution against idolatry, and subjecting the soul to the body, by seeking any forbidden object. The righteous must leave the earth as well as the wicked; but the earth is a very different thing to them. To the wicked it is all the heaven they ever shall have; to the righteous it is the place of preparation for heaven. And is it all one to us, whether we share with the wicked in the miseries of their latter end, or share those everlasting joys that shall crown believers?

Cross References 34

  • 1. Proverbs 4:10
  • 2. Proverbs 3:1
  • 3. Proverbs 22:17
  • 4. Proverbs 3:14
  • 5. Job 3:21; Matthew 13:44
  • 6. Proverbs 1:7
  • 7. 1 Kings 3:12; Job 32:8; James 1:5
  • 8. Psalms 84:11; Proverbs 30:5
  • 9. 1 Samuel 2:9; Psalms 66:9
  • 10. Proverbs 8:20
  • 11. Proverbs 4:18
  • 12. Proverbs 14:33
  • 13. Proverbs 22:18
  • 14. Proverbs 4:6; Proverbs 6:22
  • 15. Proverbs 28:26
  • 16. Proverbs 6:12
  • 17. Proverbs 21:16
  • 18. Psalms 82:5; Proverbs 4:19; John 3:19, 20
  • 19. Proverbs 10:23; Jeremiah 11:15
  • 20. Psalms 125:5; Proverbs 21:8
  • 21. Proverbs 6:24; Proverbs 7:5
  • 22. Proverbs 23:27
  • 23. Malachi 2:14, 15
  • 24. Genesis 2:24
  • 25. Proverbs 7:27
  • 26. Ecclesiastes 7:26
  • 27. Psalms 16:11; Proverbs 5:6
  • 28. Hebrews 6:12
  • 29. Proverbs 4:18
  • 30. Psalms 37:9, 29; Proverbs 10:30
  • 31. Proverbs 28:10
  • 32. Psalms 37:38; Proverbs 10:30
  • 33. Proverbs 11:3
  • 34. Deuteronomy 28:63; Psalms 52:5

Footnotes 5

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO PROVERBS 2

This chapter directs to the means of attaining to the knowledge of divine things, and shows the profit and advantage arising from thence. The means are, embracing the doctrines of the Gospel, and retaining in memory and affection the ordinances of it, Pr 2:1; and an inclination of the ear and an application of the heart to the knowledge of these things, Pr 2:2. An earnest and importunate desire, expressed by prayer, after the same, Pr 2:3; and a diligent and unwearied search for them, as for silver and hid treasure, Pr 2:4. The advantages are, that such shall attain to the fear and knowledge of God; which may be concluded from these being the gift of God to his people, and from their being laid up for them, whom he carefully keeps and preserves, Pr 2:5-8; and not only so, but such learn to do that which is just and right among men, Pr 2:9. And, besides, such is the nature of divine wisdom, that, when it has once got a place in the heart and in the affections, it will be a means of preserving both from the ways of evil men, Pr 2:10-12; who are described, Pr 2:13-15. And from the evil woman, whose character is given, Pr 2:16,17; whose vicious course of life, and the ways she leads persons into, are represented as very dangerous, Pr 2:18,19. And, on the contrary, such is the usefulness of true wisdom, that it leads into the way of good men, who will be happy and safe, when the wicked shall be destroyed, Pr 2:20-22.

Proverbs 2 Commentaries

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